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Popular eminent domain question tops state ballot
BALLOT ISSUES
Regina Meeks looks out from the door of her shop, Stockbridge Florist & Gifts, in Stockbridge, Ga. Georgia's fight to limit the government's power to seize private property blossomed at the tiny florist shop in Stockbridge which city officials hoped to supplant with a new retail and City Hall complex. The owner's legal battle to keep the property still rages in the state's Court of Appeals, but his outrage helps explain why property rights are the top ballot issue of the election season. - photo by The Associated Press
ATLANTA (AP) — Georgia’s fight to limit the government’s power to seize private property blossomed at a tiny florist shop in Stockbridge which city officials hoped to supplant with a new retail and City Hall complex.
    The owner’s legal battle to keep his property still rages in the state’s Court of Appeals, but his outrage helps explain why property rights are the top ballot issue of the election season.
    ‘‘People are fed up with it,’’ said Mark Meeks, who compares the government’s attempts to seize his Stockbridge Florist and Gifts Shop with ‘‘legalized plunder.’’
    ‘‘Those same guys, if they were private citizens, someone would be coming to arrest ’em right now,’’ he said.
    Georgia is among 13 states with ballot issues on property rights this year, making it the year’s most popular ballot issue, according to the National Conference of State Legislatures.
    The sudden attention was prompted by the U.S. Supreme Court’s 5-4 ruling in June 2005 that granted local governments more power to seize private property for economic development.
    ‘‘That ruling essentially invited states to be more restrictive on the use of eminent domain,’’ said Larry Morandi, the conference’s director of state policy research. ‘‘And we saw 30 states either pass legislation or proposed constitutional amendments in response. And in those states that didn’t act, we’re seeing citizen initiatives.’’
    On Georgia’s ballot, voters will weigh a constitutional amendment that would take the power of ‘‘eminent domain’’ away from unelected housing and development authorities, requiring elected officials to make the decision. It would remove the power of eminent domain for redevelopment, other than for public purposes.
    Also on the ballot is a question that may confuse some voters: Whether the state should preserve the tradition of hunting and fishing for the people?
    Hunting and fishing are already legal in Georgia, but supporters say the constitutional amendment will make it more difficult for legislators to ban outdoors traditions as the state’s population grows.
    A third constitutional amendment seeks to give a property tax break to farmers who own tractors, combines and other heavy equipment on lease-purchase agreements.
    Six referendums, which also must be approved by a majority of voters, offer a handful of tax exemptions to veterans, charitable groups, seniors and spouses of police officers or firefighters killed in the line of duty.
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    On the Net:
    http://www.sos.state.ga.us
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