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US raid complicating Pakistanis presidential bid
Pakistan Violence P 5851525
Pakistani tribal people stand near a car of tribal police which was ambushed by militants Wednesday night, in Khyber tribal area, 15 kilometers (9 miles) north of Peshawar, Pakistan on Thursday, Sept 4, 2008. A senior U.S. military official has acknowledged that American forces conducted a raid inside Pakistan, in the first known foreign ground assault in the country against a suspected Taliban haven. - photo by Associated Press
    ISLAMABAD, Pakistan — A deadly American-led raid on a Pakistani village embarrassed the government and eroded support for the pro-U.S. presidential front-runner Thursday just two days before the election.
    Furor continued to mount over the first known foreign ground assault inside Pakistan against a suspected Taliban haven. The government summoned the U.S. ambassador for an official protest, while Parliament passed resolutions of condemnation.
    In news likely to stoke more anger, intelligence officials said a missile strike was suspected in a blast Thursday that killed at least four people in North Waziristan, part of the tribal belt where Osama bin Laden and his deputy are thought to be hiding. Previous such strikes have been blamed on the U.S.
    The ground assault, with troops helicoptered in, occurred in adjacent South Waziristan early Wednesday. Officials said at least 15 people died, including women and children. The Foreign Ministry said no militant leaders were killed and there was no sign the attackers detained anyone.
    U.S. officials declined public comment. But a U.S. military official said intelligence had indicated the presence in the village of people ‘‘clearly associated with attacks on U.S. forces in Afghanistan.’’ He spoke on condition of anonymity because of the sensitivity of cross-border operations.
    The raid has complicated life for presidential front-runner Asif Ali Zardari and his governing Pakistan People’s Party heading into Saturday’s vote by legislators to elect a successor to former President Pervez Musharraf, who resigned under pressure last month.
    The party, which came to power after defeating Musharraf’s allies in February, is generally supportive of Washington’s war on terrorism. But it has to tread carefully because many Pakistanis blame the alliance for fueling violence by Islamic militants in their country.
    Still, the party has tried to convince Pakistanis they cannot duck the fight.
    In a column published Thursday in The Washington Post, Zardari, widower of slain former prime minister Benazir Bhutto, said Pakistan is committed to fighting terrorist groups.
    ‘‘We stand with the United States, Britain, Spain and others who have been attacked,’’ wrote Zardari, whose wife was assassinated in a gun-and-bomb attack last December. ‘‘Fundamentally, however, the war we are fighting is our war. This battle is for Pakistan’s soul.
    ‘‘I will work to defeat the domestic Taliban insurgency and to ensure that Pakistani territory is not used to launch terrorist attacks on our neighbors or on NATO forces in Afghanistan.’’
    The cross-border raid has cut into support for Zardari’s presidential bid.
    The leader of a group of lawmakers from the tribal areas along the Afghan border, Munir Khan Orakzai, said they would not vote for Zardari, calling the attack evidence that the new government has failed to bring peace to their troubled region.
    Zafar Ali Shah, a lawmaker from the chief opposition party of ex-prime minister Nawaz Sharif, said Pakistan should tell America: ‘‘Enough is enough, and we will not help you if you kill our people. The American war against terrorism has become a war against Pakistan.’’
    A People’s Party spokesman, Farhatullah Babar, acknowledged the attack embarrassed the government and said it threatens to undermine joint efforts with the West. He said Zardari condemned the attack and wanted compensation paid to the victims.
    ‘‘We have been very clear that any action on this side of the border must be taken by the Pakistani forces themselves,’’ Babar said. ‘‘It is very embarrassing for the government. The people will start blaming the government of Pakistan.’’
    Pakistan’s ambassador in London, who knows Zardari well, said American attacks inside Pakistan pose a ‘‘big problem’’ for the government in trying to rally domestic support for confronting militants.
    ‘‘We want, and have been trying to convince our Western friends that this democratic government has just come into being — and that we’ll complete the democratic process by electing Zardari or someone else — but then please give us some space so that we can implement our plans,’’ Wajid Hasan said.
    White House spokeswoman Dana Perino declined to comment Thursday on the attack or on Pakistan’s condemnations.
    ‘‘What I will reiterate is that we’ve been working closely with the new civilian government of Pakistan, which is feeling its way and trying to establish itself,’’ Perino told reporters.
    Analysts said that despite public anger, Pakistan is too economically dependent on the U.S. to risk cutting ties. Washington has given billions of dollars in aid, and past protests over suspected U.S. missile attacks inside Pakistani territory have had little effect on relations.
    Still, Talat Masood, a political and military analyst, said the U.S. would be wise to avoid another ground assault.
    ‘‘If this is repeated in any way, I am certain that it will have a very serious impact,’’ Masood said. ‘‘This government is trying to change the perception of the people that this is our war. It was trying to get a good relationship with the people of Pakistan and the United States. And then there comes this intervention.’’
    American officials say destroying militant sanctuaries in Pakistani tribal regions is critical to ending the growing Taliban-led insurgency in Afghanistan.
    A wave of violence has hit Pakistan in recent weeks, including suicide attacks that Pakistani Taliban leaders have called revenge for the government’s military offensives in the Bajur tribal region and the Swat Valley on the restive frontier with Afghanistan.
    Officials said Thursday that security forces killed 37 militants in fighting the previous day.
    A military spokesman, Maj. Murad Khan, confirmed a blast occurred in North Waziristan and said authorities were investigating.
    Two Pakistani intelligence officials said a missile strike was suspected in the explosion, which killed at least four people in Char Khel village near the border.
    Azeemullah Wazir, a resident of the area, said the blast destroyed a house known to host foreigners. He said he had seen an unmanned aircraft fly over hours before he heard three blasts. He later saw Taliban militants surround the site.
    ———
    Associated Press writers Munir Ahmad, Zarar Khan and Stephen Graham in Islamabad, Ishtiaq Mahsud in Dera Ismail Khan, Paisley Dodds in London and Pamela Hess in Washington contributed to this report.

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